Search results for " fibra"

showing 10 items of 30 documents

New fourfolds from F-theory

2015

In this paper, we apply Borcea-Voisin's construction and give new examples of fourfolds containing a del Pezzo surface of degree six, which admit an elliptic fibration on a smooth threefold. Some of these fourfolds are Calabi-Yau varieties, which are relevant for the $N=1$ compactification of Type IIB string theory known as $F$-Theory. As a by-product, we provide a new example of a Calabi--Yau threefold with Hodge numbers $h^{1,1}=h^{2,1}=10$.

14J50F-theory14J32del Pezzo surface14J32; 14J35; 14J50; Calabi-Yau manifolds; Del Pezzo surfaces; Elliptic fibration; F-theory; Mathematics (all)Calabi-Yau manifoldMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCalabi-Yau manifoldsFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)14J35Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaelliptic fibrationDel Pezzo surfaces14J32 14J35 14J50Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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QUANTIZATION OPERATORS ON QUADRICS

2008

AlgebraGeometric quantizationGeneral MathematicsComplex projective spaceQuantization (signal processing)Geodesic flowHopf fibrationMathematicsKyushu Journal of Mathematics
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On hyperbolic type involutions

2001

We give a bound on the number of hyperbolic knots which are double covered by a fixed (non hyperbolic) manifold in terms of the number of tori and of the invariants of the Seifert fibred pieces of its Jaco-Shalen-Johannson decomposition. We also investigate the problem of finding the non hyperbolic knots with the same double cover of a hyperbolic one and give several examples to illustrate the results.

Bonahon-Siebenmann decomposition[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Seifert fibrationsMathematics::Dynamical Systemscyclic branched coversMathematics::Geometric Topology57M5057M6057M12[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]57M25orbifoldshyperbolic knots[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]
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Instantaneous frequency measurement of dissipative soliton resonant light pulses

2016

Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada y Electromagnetismo. Instituto Universitario de Ciencia de los Materiales; España Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Física Rosario; Argentina Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Química e Ingeniería del Rosario; Argentina Fil: Armas Rivera, I. Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas; Mexico Fil: Carrascosa, A. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada y Electromagnetismo. Instituto Universitario de Ciencia de los Materia…

Ciencias FísicasInstantaneous frequencyPhysics::OpticsChirp spread spectrumMode-locking02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesInstantaneous phase010309 opticsDissipative soliton020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsFiber laser0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpPhysics::Atomic PhysicsBAJA FRECUENCIAPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber laserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse (physics)AstronomíaMode-lockingLASER DE FIBRADissipative soliton resonancebusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASBLOQUEO DE MODO
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Discrete and Conservative Factorizations in Fib(B)

2021

AbstractWe focus on the transfer of some known orthogonal factorization systems from$$\mathsf {Cat}$$Catto the 2-category$${\mathsf {Fib}}(B)$$Fib(B)of fibrations over a fixed base categoryB: the internal version of thecomprehensive factorization, and the factorization systems given by (sequence of coidentifiers, discrete morphism) and (sequence of coinverters, conservative morphism) respectively. For the class of fibrewise opfibrations in$${\mathsf {Fib}}(B)$$Fib(B), the construction of the latter two simplify to a single coidentifier (respectively coinverter) followed by an internal discrete opfibration (resp. fibrewise opfibration in groupoids). We show how these results follow from thei…

Coidentifier; Coinverter; Factorization system; Internal fibrationPhysicsSequenceAlgebra and Number TheoryOrthogonal factorizationGeneral Computer ScienceInternal versionFactorization systemTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraCoinverterTransfer (group theory)MorphismFactorizationInternal fibrationCoidentifierFixed baseApplied Categorical Structures
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Long- and short-term stability of all polarization-maintaining thulium doped passively mode-locked fiber lasers with emission wavelengths at 1.95 µm …

2023

In this work, we compare the operation of a passively modelocked polarization-maintaining emission in two thulium-doped fiber lasers pumped at 1561 nm, with emission at wavelengths of 1.951 μm in one case and 2.07 μm in the other. We obtained a sequence of light pulses at 15.6 MHz, whose temporal width was 81 ps at 1.95 μm, and a sequence of light pulses at 13.1 MHz, whose temporal width was 94 ps at 2.07 μm. Finally, we also measured the long-term stability of this setup during a 24-h operation, as well as the short-term stability in a simulated harsh environment. The results confirm the superior performance of fiber laser systems with a fully polarization-maintaining design.

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processespassive mode-lockingProcess Chemistry and TechnologyPOLARIZACIONGeneral EngineeringFísicaÒpticathulium doped fibersfiber lasersComputer Science ApplicationsFIBRAS DOPADAS CON TULIOpolarization-maintainingLASER DE FIBRAGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentation
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Harmonicity and minimality of oriented distributions

2004

We consider an oriented distribution as a section of the corresponding Grassmann bundle and, by computing the tension of this map for conveniently chosen metrics, we obtain the conditions which the distribution must satisfy in order to be critical for the functionals related to the volume or the energy of the map. We show that the three-dimensional distribution ofS4m+3 tangent to the quaternionic Hopf fibration defines a harmonic map and a minimal immersion and we extend these results to more general situations coming from 3-Sasakian and quaternionic geometry.

General MathematicsBundleMathematical analysisImmersion (mathematics)Pushforward (differential)Harmonic mapTangentMathematics::Differential GeometryHopf fibrationExponential map (Riemannian geometry)MathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Should low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) be treated?

2014

The first observations linking a low serum level of HDL-C to increased risk for cardiovascular disease were made over 50 years ago. High serum levels of HDL-C appear to protect against the development of atherosclerotic disease, while low serum levels of this lipoprotein are among the most important predictors of atherosclerotic disease in both men and women and people of all racial and ethnic groups throughout the world. It has long been assumed that therapeutic interventions targeted at raising HDL-C levels would lower risk for such cardiovascular events as myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and death. Even after five decades of intensive investigation, evidence to support this assum…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDiseaseLower riskNiacinlaw.inventionCoronary artery diseaseEndocrinologyRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionDyslipidemiasbusiness.industryReverse cholesterol transportCholesterol HDLFibric Acidsmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyCardiovascular Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleThiazolidinedionesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsbusinesscoronary artery disease fibrate high-density lipoproteins low-density lipoproteins niacin reverse cholesterol transport statin thiazolidinedioneNiacin
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Q-switching of an erbium-doped fibre laser modulated by a Bragg grating fixed to a piezoelectric

2003

The performance of the Q-switched erbium-doped fibre laser with two fibre Bragg gratings as cavity mirrors was theoretically analysed, employing a set of rate equations for the ion populations and the photon flux inside the cavity. The simulation considers a system where the pulsed laser emission is produced by the temporal modulation of a Bragg grating fixed to a piezoelectric and operating in the 1550 nm spectral region. The temporal evolution of different frequency components of the laser emission produced is governed by the instantaneous overlap between the two gratings. Theoretical results are in agreement with previously reported experimental values.

Materials scienceCiencias Físicasláser de fibrachemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Opticsfibre laserlaw.inventionErbiumOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawFiber laserPhysics::Atomic PhysicsErbioCiencias ExactasQ-switchingDistributed feedback laserbusiness.industryFísicaRate equationLaserQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticserbiumchemistryModulationBragg gratingrejilla de Braggbusiness
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Algebraic models of the Euclidean plane

2018

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$, but which are pairwise not birationally diffeomorphic. There are thus infinitely many non-trivial models of the euclidean plane, contrary to the compact case.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsaffine complexificationLogarithmReal algebraic model01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryAlgebraic surfaceaffine surfaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]q-homology planesbirational diffeomorphismDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]rational fibrationPairwise comparison010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyDiffeomorphism[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]14R05 14R25 14E05 14P25 14J26[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Singular homology
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